Which home-finance option actually wins?
Government scheme or commercial bank? Shorter or longer tenure? And if a windfall lands mid-loan — clear the debt or invest it? Compare up to three options on EMI, affordability and Present & Annual Worth, watch the debt burn down, then settle the prepay-vs-invest call — all with charts, tables and a plain-English verdict.
MARR (Minimum Acceptable Rate of Return) is the annual return your money could safely earn elsewhere — we discount every future rupee at this rate so options with different tenures compare fairly.
| Metric | Government scheme | Commercial bank |
|---|---|---|
| Loan amount | PKR 12,000,000 | PKR 13,500,000 |
| Monthly EMI | PKR 85,972 | PKR 149,229 |
| Affordable? (≤ PKR 75,000) | ✗ No | ✗ No |
| Total interest paid | PKR 8,633,214 | PKR 13,361,194 |
| Year-0 out of pocket | PKR 3,250,000 | PKR 1,500,000 |
| Present Worth @ MARR | PKR 11,057,902 | PKR 13,933,996 |
| Annual Worth (per year) | PKR 1,544,184 | PKR 2,120,912 |
Outstanding principal over the life of each loan — steeper = you build equity faster.
| Remaining balance at year 3 | PKR 12,190,499 |
| Cost to clear in full (incl. 3.0% penalty) | PKR 12,556,214 |
| Your 60.0 Lac makes a partial prepayment | principal PKR 5,825,243 + penalty PKR 174,757 |
| Wealth at maturity — if you PREPAY | PKR 23,758,018 |
| Wealth at maturity — if you INVEST | PKR 32,101,501 |
It leaves you about PKR 8,343,483 better off by loan maturity.
Delicate decision point: the break-even alternative return is 10.6% (≈ the loan’s own rate). Below it, clearing the debt wins; above it — and your figure is 15% — investing wins, only if that return is truly reliable and net of tax.
- Lower EMI ≠ better deal. A longer tenure shrinks the monthly payment but you pay markup for more years — total interest and Present/Annual Worth usually rise. Judge affordability by EMI, but judge value by AW.
- Use Annual Worth for unequal tenures. A 20-year and a 15-year loan aren’t comparable on total cost alone; AW puts both on a per-year footing.
- Prepay vs invest is just cost-of-debt vs return. Prepaying “earns” you the loan’s interest rate risk-free. Only invest instead if your alternative reliably beats the break-even rate above — after tax and after any prepay penalty.
- When NOT to take the loan: if the EMI exceeds a prudent share of income (default risk), if your MARR/alternative returns comfortably exceed the loan rate (your cash works harder elsewhere), or if a non-refundable fee/penalty structure erases the headline “subsidy.”
Indicative model for planning only — scheme rates, fees and penalty terms change and vary by applicant. Confirm current terms with the bank/scheme, and let our team sanity-check your specific case before you commit.
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